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vue实现视频拉流

2026-02-25 03:19:27VUE

Vue 中实现视频拉流的方法

使用 video.js 和 videojs-contrib-hls

安装依赖：

npm install video.js videojs-contrib-hls

组件实现：

<template>
  <div>
    <video ref="videoPlayer" class="video-js"></video>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import videojs from 'video.js'
import 'video.js/dist/video-js.css'
import 'videojs-contrib-hls'

export default {
  name: 'VideoPlayer',
  props: {
    src: {
      type: String,
      required: true
    }
  },
  mounted() {
    this.player = videojs(this.$refs.videoPlayer, {
      autoplay: true,
      controls: true,
      sources: [{
        src: this.src,
        type: 'application/x-mpegURL'
      }]
    })
  },
  beforeDestroy() {
    if (this.player) {
      this.player.dispose()
    }
  }
}
</script>

使用 flv.js 实现 FLV 拉流

安装依赖：

npm install flv.js

组件实现：

<template>
  <div>
    <video ref="videoElement" controls autoplay></video>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import flvjs from 'flv.js'

export default {
  name: 'FlvPlayer',
  props: {
    url: {
      type: String,
      required: true
    }
  },
  mounted() {
    if (flvjs.isSupported()) {
      const videoElement = this.$refs.videoElement
      const flvPlayer = flvjs.createPlayer({
        type: 'flv',
        url: this.url
      })
      flvPlayer.attachMediaElement(videoElement)
      flvPlayer.load()
      flvPlayer.play()
    }
  }
}
</script>

使用 hls.js 实现 HLS 拉流

安装依赖：

npm install hls.js

组件实现：

<template>
  <div>
    <video ref="video" controls autoplay></video>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import Hls from 'hls.js'

export default {
  name: 'HlsPlayer',
  props: {
    src: {
      type: String,
      required: true
    }
  },
  mounted() {
    const video = this.$refs.video
    if (Hls.isSupported()) {
      const hls = new Hls()
      hls.loadSource(this.src)
      hls.attachMedia(video)
      hls.on(Hls.Events.MANIFEST_PARSED, () => {
        video.play()
      })
    } else if (video.canPlayType('application/vnd.apple.mpegurl')) {
      video.src = this.src
      video.addEventListener('loadedmetadata', () => {
        video.play()
      })
    }
  }
}
</script>

使用 RTMP 协议（需要 flash 支持）

<template>
  <div>
    <object type="application/x-shockwave-flash">
      <param name="movie" value="rtmp://example.com/live/stream">
      <param name="flashvars" value="streamName=stream">
    </object>
  </div>
</template>

使用 WebRTC 实现实时视频流

<template>
  <div>
    <video ref="video" autoplay playsinline></video>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'WebRTCPlayer',
  mounted() {
    const video = this.$refs.video
    navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({ video: true })
      .then(stream => {
        video.srcObject = stream
      })
      .catch(error => {
        console.error('Error accessing media devices:', error)
      })
  }
}
</script>