当前位置：首页 > VUE

vue实现sku

2026-02-10 03:17:58VUE

Vue实现SKU（库存量单位）功能

SKU功能通常用于电商平台，用于管理商品的不同属性组合（如颜色、尺寸等）及其对应的库存和价格。以下是实现SKU功能的关键步骤和代码示例。

数据准备

定义商品属性和SKU组合的数据结构：

data() {
  return {
    attributes: [
      { name: '颜色', values: ['红色', '蓝色', '绿色'] },
      { name: '尺寸', values: ['S', 'M', 'L'] }
    ],
    skus: [
      { id: 1, specs: ['红色', 'S'], price: 100, stock: 10 },
      { id: 2, specs: ['红色', 'M'], price: 110, stock: 5 },
      { id: 3, specs: ['蓝色', 'L'], price: 120, stock: 8 }
    ],
    selectedSpecs: {}
  }
}

属性选择交互

实现属性选择功能，通过v-for渲染属性选项：

<div v-for="attr in attributes" :key="attr.name">
  <h3>{{ attr.name }}</h3>
  <button 
    v-for="value in attr.values" 
    :key="value"
    @click="selectSpec(attr.name, value)"
    :class="{ active: selectedSpecs[attr.name] === value }"
  >
    {{ value }}
  </button>
</div>

选择处理逻辑

在methods中实现选择逻辑：

methods: {
  selectSpec(attrName, value) {
    this.$set(this.selectedSpecs, attrName, value)
    this.checkAvailability()
  },

  checkAvailability() {
    // 检查当前选择的组合是否有库存
  }
}

SKU匹配验证

实现SKU匹配验证功能：

checkAvailability() {
  const selectedValues = Object.values(this.selectedSpecs)
  if (selectedValues.length !== this.attributes.length) return

  const matchedSku = this.skus.find(sku => 
    sku.specs.every(spec => selectedValues.includes(spec))
  )

  if (matchedSku) {
    console.log('匹配到的SKU:', matchedSku)
  } else {
    console.log('无匹配SKU')
  }
}

完整示例组件

<template>
  <div>
    <div v-for="attr in attributes" :key="attr.name">
      <h3>{{ attr.name }}</h3>
      <button 
        v-for="value in attr.values" 
        :key="value"
        @click="selectSpec(attr.name, value)"
        :class="{ active: selectedSpecs[attr.name] === value }"
      >
        {{ value }}
      </button>
    </div>

    <div v-if="currentSku">
      <p>价格: {{ currentSku.price }}</p>
      <p>库存: {{ currentSku.stock }}</p>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      attributes: [
        { name: '颜色', values: ['红色', '蓝色', '绿色'] },
        { name: '尺寸', values: ['S', 'M', 'L'] }
      ],
      skus: [
        { id: 1, specs: ['红色', 'S'], price: 100, stock: 10 },
        { id: 2, specs: ['红色', 'M'], price: 110, stock: 5 },
        { id: 3, specs: ['蓝色', 'L'], price: 120, stock: 8 }
      ],
      selectedSpecs: {},
      currentSku: null
    }
  },
  methods: {
    selectSpec(attrName, value) {
      this.$set(this.selectedSpecs, attrName, value)
      this.checkAvailability()
    },

    checkAvailability() {
      const selectedValues = Object.values(this.selectedSpecs)
      if (selectedValues.length !== this.attributes.length) {
        this.currentSku = null
        return
      }

      this.currentSku = this.skus.find(sku => 
        sku.specs.every(spec => selectedValues.includes(spec))
      )
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style>
.active {
  background-color: #42b983;
  color: white;
}
</style>