怎么制作css表格

使用HTML和CSS创建表格

HTML提供<table>标签用于创建表格结构，CSS用于控制样式。以下是一个基础示例：

<table class="styled-table">
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th>Header 1</th>
      <th>Header 2</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td>Row 1 Cell 1</td>
      <td>Row 1 Cell 2</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td>Row 2 Cell 1</td>
      <td>Row 2 Cell 2</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>

.styled-table {
  width: 100%;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  margin: 25px 0;
  font-family: sans-serif;
  box-shadow: 0 0 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
}

.styled-table thead tr {
  background-color: #009879;
  color: #ffffff;
  text-align: left;
}

.styled-table th,
.styled-table td {
  padding: 12px 15px;
}

.styled-table tbody tr {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #dddddd;
}

.styled-table tbody tr:nth-of-type(even) {
  background-color: #f3f3f3;
}

.styled-table tbody tr:last-of-type {
  border-bottom: 2px solid #009879;
}

响应式表格设计

当屏幕宽度不足时，可通过CSS将表格转换为卡片布局：

@media screen and (max-width: 600px) {
  .styled-table thead {
    display: none;
  }
  .styled-table tr {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
  }
  .styled-table td {
    display: block;
    text-align: right;
    padding-left: 50%;
    position: relative;
  }
  .styled-table td::before {
    content: attr(data-label);
    position: absolute;
    left: 15px;
    width: 45%;
    padding-right: 10px;
    font-weight: bold;
    text-align: left;
  }
}

表格交互效果

添加悬停效果提升用户体验：

.styled-table tbody tr:hover {
  background-color: #e8f4fc;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.styled-table tbody tr.active-row {
  font-weight: bold;
  color: #009879;
}

高级样式技巧

使用CSS变量实现主题切换：

:root {
  --table-primary: #009879;
  --table-hover: #e8f4fc;
  --table-border: #dddddd;
}

.styled-table thead tr {
  background-color: var(--table-primary);
}

.styled-table tbody tr:hover {
  background-color: var(--table-hover);
}

边框样式优化

实现双线边框或自定义边框样式：

.styled-table {
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-radius: 5px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.styled-table td {
  border-right: 1px dashed #ccc;
}

.styled-table td:last-child {
  border-right: none;
}