当前位置：首页 > uni-app

uniapp仿钉钉日历

2026-03-26 11:51:20uni-app

实现思路

在UniApp中仿制钉钉日历需要结合自定义组件和日期处理逻辑。钉钉日历的核心功能包括月视图展示、日期标记、事件展示以及滑动切换月份。

核心代码结构

日历组件主要分为头部月份导航和日期网格两部分。以下为关键代码示例：

// calendar.vue组件
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      currentDate: new Date(),
      markedDates: {
        '2023-10-15': {dot: true, color: 'red'},
        '2023-10-20': {text: '会议', color: 'blue'}
      }
    }
  },
  methods: {
    generateDays() {
      const year = this.currentDate.getFullYear()
      const month = this.currentDate.getMonth()
      const firstDay = new Date(year, month, 1)
      const lastDay = new Date(year, month + 1, 0)

      // 生成当月日期数组
      let days = []
      for (let i = 1; i <= lastDay.getDate(); i++) {
        days.push(new Date(year, month, i))
      }

      // 补充前后空白日期
      const startBlank = firstDay.getDay()
      const endBlank = 6 - lastDay.getDay()
      // ...处理空白日期逻辑

      return processedDays
    }
  }
}

界面布局

使用flex布局实现7列网格：

uniapp仿钉钉日历

<template>
  <view class="calendar-container">
    <view class="header">
      <text @click="prevMonth">‹</text>
      <text>{{ currentYear }}年{{ currentMonth }}月</text>
      <text @click="nextMonth">›</text>
    </view>

    <view class="weekdays">
      <view v-for="(day, index) in weekdays" :key="index">{{ day }}</view>
    </view>

    <view class="days-grid">
      <view 
        v-for="(day, index) in days" 
        :key="index"
        :class="['day', {current: day.isCurrentMonth, today: day.isToday}]"
        @click="selectDay(day)">
        <text>{{ day.date.getDate() }}</text>
        <view v-if="day.marked" class="mark" :style="{backgroundColor: day.markColor}"></view>
      </view>
    </view>
  </view>
</template>

样式处理

关键CSS样式需要适配多端：

.calendar-container {
  width: 100%;
}

.weekdays, .days-grid {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.weekdays view, .days-grid view {
  width: calc(100% / 7);
  text-align: center;
  padding: 10rpx 0;
}

.day.today {
  background-color: #1890ff;
  color: white;
  border-radius: 50%;
}

.mark {
  width: 8rpx;
  height: 8rpx;
  border-radius: 50%;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

交互功能

实现月份切换和日期选择：

uniapp仿钉钉日历

methods: {
  prevMonth() {
    this.currentDate = new Date(
      this.currentDate.getFullYear(),
      this.currentDate.getMonth() - 1,
      1
    )
  },

  nextMonth() {
    this.currentDate = new Date(
      this.currentDate.getFullYear(),
      this.currentDate.getMonth() + 1,
      1
    )
  },

  selectDay(day) {
    if (!day.isCurrentMonth) {
      this.currentDate = new Date(day.date)
      return
    }
    this.$emit('select', day.date)
  }
}