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vue实现手机轮播

2026-02-24 17:17:25VUE

Vue 实现手机轮播的方法

使用第三方库（推荐）

安装 swiper 库，这是一个功能强大的轮播组件库，支持移动端和响应式设计。

npm install swiper vue-awesome-swiper

在 Vue 组件中引入并使用：

<template>
  <swiper :options="swiperOption">
    <swiper-slide v-for="(item, index) in slides" :key="index">
      <img :src="item.image" alt="">
    </swiper-slide>
    <!-- 分页器 -->
    <div class="swiper-pagination" slot="pagination"></div>
    <!-- 导航按钮 -->
    <div class="swiper-button-prev" slot="button-prev"></div>
    <div class="swiper-button-next" slot="button-next"></div>
  </swiper>
</template>

<script>
import { Swiper, SwiperSlide } from 'vue-awesome-swiper'
import 'swiper/css/swiper.css'

export default {
  components: {
    Swiper,
    SwiperSlide
  },
  data() {
    return {
      slides: [
        { image: 'image1.jpg' },
        { image: 'image2.jpg' },
        { image: 'image3.jpg' }
      ],
      swiperOption: {
        pagination: {
          el: '.swiper-pagination',
          clickable: true
        },
        navigation: {
          nextEl: '.swiper-button-next',
          prevEl: '.swiper-button-prev'
        },
        loop: true,
        autoplay: {
          delay: 3000,
          disableOnInteraction: false
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
</script>

自定义实现轮播

如果不希望使用第三方库，可以通过 Vue 的过渡效果和定时器实现简单的轮播功能。

<template>
  <div class="carousel">
    <div class="slides" :style="{ transform: `translateX(-${currentIndex * 100}%)` }">
      <div v-for="(slide, index) in slides" :key="index" class="slide">
        <img :src="slide.image" alt="">
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="dots">
      <span 
        v-for="(dot, index) in slides" 
        :key="index" 
        :class="{ active: currentIndex === index }"
        @click="goToSlide(index)"
      ></span>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      slides: [
        { image: 'image1.jpg' },
        { image: 'image2.jpg' },
        { image: 'image3.jpg' }
      ],
      currentIndex: 0,
      interval: null
    }
  },
  mounted() {
    this.startAutoPlay()
  },
  beforeDestroy() {
    clearInterval(this.interval)
  },
  methods: {
    startAutoPlay() {
      this.interval = setInterval(() => {
        this.nextSlide()
      }, 3000)
    },
    nextSlide() {
      this.currentIndex = (this.currentIndex + 1) % this.slides.length
    },
    goToSlide(index) {
      this.currentIndex = index
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.carousel {
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
}
.slides {
  display: flex;
  transition: transform 0.5s ease;
}
.slide {
  min-width: 100%;
}
.dots {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-top: 10px;
}
.dots span {
  width: 10px;
  height: 10px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #ccc;
  margin: 0 5px;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.dots span.active {
  background: #333;
}
</style>