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vue怎么实现网易云

2026-02-20 20:39:11VUE

Vue 实现网易云音乐功能

使用 Vue 实现网易云音乐功能需要结合前端框架、音频 API 和后端数据接口。以下是一个基本实现方案：

项目初始化与依赖安装

创建 Vue 项目并安装必要依赖：

vue create netease-music
cd netease-music
npm install axios vuex vue-router vue-aplayer

音乐播放器组件

使用 vue-aplayer 实现播放器功能：

vue怎么实现网易云

<template>
  <aplayer
    :music="currentSong"
    :list="playlist"
    autoplay
    @ended="handleSongEnded"
  />
</template>

<script>
import APlayer from 'vue-aplayer'

export default {
  components: { APlayer },
  data() {
    return {
      currentSong: {
        title: '',
        artist: '',
        src: '',
        pic: ''
      },
      playlist: []
    }
  },
  methods: {
    handleSongEnded() {
      // 播放结束逻辑
    }
  }
}
</script>

状态管理 (Vuex)

创建 store 管理音乐状态：

// store/index.js
import Vue from 'vue'
import Vuex from 'vuex'

Vue.use(Vuex)

export default new Vuex.Store({
  state: {
    currentSong: null,
    playlist: []
  },
  mutations: {
    SET_CURRENT_SONG(state, song) {
      state.currentSong = song
    },
    ADD_TO_PLAYLIST(state, song) {
      state.playlist.push(song)
    }
  },
  actions: {
    fetchSong({ commit }, songId) {
      // API 请求获取歌曲详情
    }
  }
})

路由配置

设置基本路由结构：

vue怎么实现网易云

// router/index.js
import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
import Home from '../views/Home.vue'
import Discover from '../views/Discover.vue'
import Playlist from '../views/Playlist.vue'

Vue.use(Router)

export default new Router({
  routes: [
    { path: '/', component: Home },
    { path: '/discover', component: Discover },
    { path: '/playlist/:id', component: Playlist }
  ]
})

API 接口封装

封装音乐 API 请求：

// api/music.js
import axios from 'axios'

const instance = axios.create({
  baseURL: 'https://netease-cloud-music-api.vercel.app'
})

export default {
  getSongDetail(id) {
    return instance.get(`/song/detail?ids=${id}`)
  },
  search(keywords) {
    return instance.get(`/search?keywords=${keywords}`)
  }
}

音乐搜索功能实现

<template>
  <div>
    <input v-model="keywords" @keyup.enter="search" />
    <ul>
      <li v-for="song in results" @click="playSong(song)">
        {{ song.name }} - {{ song.artists[0].name }}
      </li>
    </ul>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import musicApi from '@/api/music'

export default {
  data() {
    return {
      keywords: '',
      results: []
    }
  },
  methods: {
    async search() {
      const res = await musicApi.search(this.keywords)
      this.results = res.data.result.songs
    },
    playSong(song) {
      this.$store.dispatch('fetchSong', song.id)
    }
  }
}
</script>

音频可视化效果

使用 Web Audio API 实现频谱分析：

// utils/audioVisualizer.js
export function initVisualizer(audioElement) {
  const audioCtx = new (window.AudioContext || window.webkitAudioContext)()
  const analyser = audioCtx.createAnalyser()
  const source = audioCtx.createMediaElementSource(audioElement)

  source.connect(analyser)
  analyser.connect(audioCtx.destination)

  analyser.fftSize = 256
  const bufferLength = analyser.frequencyBinCount
  const dataArray = new Uint8Array(bufferLength)

  return { analyser, dataArray, bufferLength }
}

响应式布局

使用 CSS 实现响应式布局：

/* 全局样式 */
.player-container {
  position: fixed;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 80px;
  background: #f5f5f5;
}

.song-list {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(200px, 1fr));
  gap: 20px;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .song-list {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(150px, 1fr));
  }
}