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php实现oos

2026-02-15 01:20:03PHP

PHP 实现 OOS（对象存储服务）

PHP 可以通过 SDK 或 API 调用实现与对象存储服务（如阿里云 OSS、腾讯云 COS、AWS S3）的交互。以下是常见的实现方法：

使用阿里云 OSS SDK

安装阿里云 OSS SDK：

composer require aliyuncs/oss-sdk-php

初始化客户端：

use OSS\OssClient;
$accessKeyId = "your-access-key-id";
$accessKeySecret = "your-access-key-secret";
$endpoint = "oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com"; // 替换为你的 endpoint
$ossClient = new OssClient($accessKeyId, $accessKeySecret, $endpoint);

上传文件：

$bucket = "your-bucket-name";
$object = "example.jpg";
$filePath = "/path/to/local/file.jpg";
try {
    $ossClient->uploadFile($bucket, $object, $filePath);
} catch (OssException $e) {
    print $e->getMessage();
}

使用腾讯云 COS SDK

安装腾讯云 COS SDK：

composer require qcloud/cos-sdk-v5

初始化客户端：

php实现oos

use Qcloud\Cos\Client;
$secretId = "your-secret-id";
$secretKey = "your-secret-key";
$region = "ap-guangzhou"; // 替换为你的 region
$cosClient = new Client([
    'region' => $region,
    'credentials' => [
        'secretId' => $secretId,
        'secretKey' => $secretKey
    ]
]);

上传文件：

$bucket = "your-bucket-name";
$key = "example.jpg";
$body = fopen("/path/to/local/file.jpg", 'rb');
try {
    $cosClient->putObject([
        'Bucket' => $bucket,
        'Key' => $key,
        'Body' => $body
    ]);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
    print $e->getMessage();
}

使用 AWS S3 SDK

安装 AWS SDK：

composer require aws/aws-sdk-php

初始化客户端：

php实现oos

use Aws\S3\S3Client;
$accessKeyId = "your-access-key-id";
$secretAccessKey = "your-secret-access-key";
$region = "us-east-1"; // 替换为你的 region
$s3Client = new S3Client([
    'version' => 'latest',
    'region' => $region,
    'credentials' => [
        'key' => $accessKeyId,
        'secret' => $secretAccessKey
    ]
]);

上传文件：

$bucket = "your-bucket-name";
$key = "example.jpg";
$filePath = "/path/to/local/file.jpg";
try {
    $s3Client->putObject([
        'Bucket' => $bucket,
        'Key' => $key,
        'SourceFile' => $filePath
    ]);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
    print $e->getMessage();
}

直接使用 REST API

如果不使用 SDK，可以通过 HTTP 请求直接调用 OOS 的 REST API。以阿里云 OSS 为例：

$accessKeyId = "your-access-key-id";
$accessKeySecret = "your-access-key-secret";
$bucket = "your-bucket-name";
$object = "example.jpg";
$filePath = "/path/to/local/file.jpg";
$endpoint = "oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com";
$url = "http://$bucket.$endpoint/$object";

$date = gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s T');
$content = file_get_contents($filePath);
$contentLength = strlen($content);
$signature = base64_encode(hash_hmac('sha1', "PUT\n\n\n$date\n/$bucket/$object", $accessKeySecret, true));

$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PUT, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, [
    "Date: $date",
    "Authorization: OSS $accessKeyId:$signature",
    "Content-Length: $contentLength"
]);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_INFILE, fopen($filePath, 'r'));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE, $contentLength);
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);